• → European Space Agency

      • Space for Europe
      • Space News
      • Space in Images
      • Space in Videos
    • About Us

      • Welcome to ESA
      • DG's News and Views
      • For Member State Delegations
      • Business with ESA
      • ESA Exhibitions
      • ESA Publications
      • Careers at ESA
    • Our Activities

      • Space News
      • Observing the Earth
      • Human Spaceflight
      • Launchers
      • Navigation
      • Space Science
      • Space Engineering
      • Operations
      • Technology
      • Telecommunications & Integrated Applications
    • For Public

    • For Media

    • For Educators

    • For Kids

    • ESA

    • Human Spaceflight

    • Astronauts

    • International Space Station

    • Research

    • Education

    • About the International Space Station
    • Pushing the boundaries of science and technology
    • Current status
    • Where is the International Space Station?
    • Building the International Space Station
    • International collaboration
    • International Space Station legal framework
    • Europe's partners
    • European participation
    • Space Station elements
    • Control centres
    • How much does it cost?

    ESA > Our Activities > Human Spaceflight > International Space Station

    Sun observatory for Columbus arrives in Florida

    Solar will be located on the zenith - or sky-facing - platform of Columbus
    15 August 2007

    Solar, a suite of payload instruments for the Columbus laboratory, arrived yesterday at NASA's Kennedy Space Center, Florida, completing a seven day journey from Turin, Italy.

    Once fixed on the zenith - or sky-facing - platform of Columbus, Europe's International Space Station (ISS) laboratory, Solar will study the Sun with unprecedented accuracy.

    Solar is due to be launched into space on a separate cargo carrier together with the Columbus laboratory inside the payload bay of Space Shuttle Atlantis on flight STS-122, or ISS assembly mission 1E.

    Following the successful installation and activation of the Columbus module itself, Solar will be installed on one of the laboratory's external platforms. From this vantage point, with the help of a movable frame which rotates around two axes – a so-called Coarse Pointing Device, Solar remains pointing towards the Sun as the Station orbits the Earth.

    Solar flight model
    Solar flight model during testing in Bremen, Germany

    Solar accommodates three science instruments, which together analyse the complete spectrum of solar radiation, from extreme ultra-violet through to infrared. The three science instruments are: SOVIM (Solar Variable and Irradiance Monitor), SOLSPEC (SOLar SPECtral Irradiance measurements) and SolACES (SOLar Auto-Calibrating Extreme UV/UV Spectrophotometers).

    Once operational, data gathered by Solar is sent in real-time back to Earth. After first being collected at the Belgian User Support and Operation Centre (B.USOC) in Brussels, the data is then distributed to the scientific community where further analysis takes place.

    On 7 August, Solar departed from the Thales Alenia Space facility in Turin, Italy, where it was built. Carried inside a 3-m cube transport container, Solar was first taken by road to Amsterdam, the Netherlands.


    Solar leaves Turin
    Solar leaves Turin for the first leg of the journey

    The journey continued by air from Amsterdam's Schiphol airport over the weekend. Following customs clearance at Miami airport on Monday, the container completed the last leg of the journey by road.

    Over the next three weeks Solar will undergo functional tests to make sure all is in working order after the journey from Turin. Following that, Solar will be prepared for installation in the Shuttle's cargo bay.

    Rate this

    Views

    Share

    • Currently 0 out of 5 Stars.
    • 1
    • 2
    • 3
    • 4
    • 5
    Rating: 0/5 (0 votes cast)

    Thank you for rating!

    You have already rated this page, you can only rate it once!

    Your rating has been changed, thanks for rating!

    57
    Tweet
    • Related links
      • Columbus laboratory
      • Thales Alenia Space
      • B.USOC

    Connect with us

    • RSS
    • Youtube
    • Twitter
    • Flickr
    • G+
    • Facebook
    • Livestream
    • Subscribe
    • App Store
    • LATEST ARTICLES
    • · ESA astronaut Timothy Peake set fo…
    • · Space drives e-mobility
    • · Proba-V opens its eyes
    • · First new Galileo satellite arrive…
    • · Next destination: space
    • FAQ

    • Jobs at ESA

    • Site Map

    • Contacts

    • Terms and conditions