ESA - SMOS - Archive

ESA title

The mission

ESA’s Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity (SMOS) mission is dedicated to making global observations of soil moisture over land and salinity over oceans. By consistently mapping these two important components in the water cycle, SMOS is advancing our understanding of the exchange processes between Earth’s surface and atmosphere and is helping to improve weather and climate models.

The launch

Date: 2 November 2009
Site: Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russia
Launcher: Rockot

758 km mean altitude
69 antenna receivers
10+ years in orbit

SMOS

Full Earth disc from the Meteosat Third Generation Imager

10 ways Earth is interconnected

22/04/2024 1297 views 12 likes

Solar flare captured by ESA’s Proba-2 SWAP

SMOS and Swarm team up to spot huge solar storm

26/03/2024 11322 views 21 likes

Global ocean acidification stripes

Satellites increasingly critical to monitor ocean health

22/02/2024 2242 views 28 likes

Tropical forest around the Capim River, Brazil

Younger trees champion carbon capture

05/10/2023 8488 views 102 likes

Donnie Creek fire

Forecasting fires with SMOS

14/06/2023 3342 views 63 likes

Irrigation Ebro River basin

How much water do we use for irrigation?

19/04/2023 4951 views 69 likes

10 remarkable Earth facts

18/04/2023 271079 views 2304 likes

Loire River

Is Europe already drying up?

31/03/2023 6453 views 117 likes

Above ground biomass in the Amazon basin

Forest degradation primary driver of carbon loss in the Bra…

10/06/2021 6331 views 98 likes

CryoSat key to measuring sea-ice thickness

Arctic sea ice succumbs to Atlantification

21/05/2021 9374 views 133 likes

SMOS turns to the Sun

Water mission takes on space weather

24/03/2021 3818 views 108 likes

Industrial emissions of carbon dioxide fuel our warming climate

Providing the facts to help Europe achieve 55%

16/09/2020 3588 views 48 likes

Soil moisture conditions from 10 April to 10 May 2020

Czech Republic drought visible from space

18/05/2020 8428 views 94 likes

Global sea-surface salinity 2012 and 2017

New maps of salinity reveal the impact of climate variabili…

30/11/2019 10422 views 78 likes

SMOS in orbit

Space is key to monitoring ocean acidification

28/11/2019 5300 views 48 likes

Antarctica

Revealing interior temperature of Antarctic ice sheet

04/11/2019 8798 views 82 likes

Floods northeast of Tokyo captured by the Copernicus Sentinel-1

Tracking Typhoon Hagibis from space

29/10/2019 6758 views 66 likes

Sea roughness key to carbon flux

Can oceans turn the tide on the climate crisis?

08/10/2019 11285 views 217 likes

Polarstern

A year trapped in Arctic ice for climate science

24/09/2019 6234 views 121 likes

SMOS joins forces with top weather forecasting system

12/06/2019 3692 views 56 likes

Global sea-surface salinity

Mapping salty waters

14/05/2019 22541 views 92 likes

New potential for tracking severe storms

14/05/2019 3461 views 64 likes

Cloud-free Europe

New observations for the new economy

08/03/2019 10194 views 88 likes

Typhoon Mangkhut

SMOS offers new perspective on hurricanes

25/09/2018 2903 views 45 likes

Watering crops

How much water is used for irrigation?

11/09/2018 7361 views 51 likes

Safeguarding our most precious resource: water

22/03/2018 7147 views 101 likes

Nearly four decades of soil moisture data now available

03/11/2017 29168 views 88 likes

Receded shoreline

Italy’s drought seen from space

05/09/2017 14876 views 128 likes

Farming efficiency

Taking farming into the space age

01/08/2017 6477 views 95 likes

Desert locust outbreak

Satellites forewarn of locust plagues

13/06/2017 11400 views 111 likes

Alboran Sea salinity change

SMOS brings Mediterranean salinity into focus

11/05/2017 4565 views 54 likes

Ice thickness from CryoSat and SMOS

Satellite cousins have ice covered

16/12/2016 4051 views 63 likes

Soil moisture processed two ways

SMOS on speed

14/10/2016 3506 views 55 likes

Salinity at the equator

SMOS tracks Pacific fresh water pools

27/07/2016 3994 views 57 likes

Fort McMurray wildfires

Canadian fires tracked by satellites

19/05/2016 18978 views 59 likes

Elbara in Tibet

SMOS gets help from Tibet

29/01/2016 3804 views 53 likes

SMOS meets ocean monsters

30/09/2015 8215 views 73 likes

SMOS

SMOS sings the song of ice and fire

02/07/2015 4022 views 44 likes

SMOS

Call for Media: New applications for ESA’s SMOS mission

18/05/2015 1628 views 19 likes

Ocean alkalinity

SMOS on acid

17/02/2015 10362 views 105 likes

Salinity matters

18/12/2014 10568 views 59 likes

Five years of soil moisture, ocean salinity and beyond

03/11/2014 8859 views 57 likes

Thin sea ice

Versatility extends life of water mission

18/07/2014 2607 views 43 likes

Crop yield

Water mission boosts food security

21/05/2014 4684 views 52 likes

What lies beneath?

09/01/2014 5736 views 58 likes

Triple storm

SMOS sees triple superstorms

22/10/2013 6708 views 52 likes

Soil moisture analysis

Water mission versatility

12/09/2013 2304 views 26 likes

SMOS tracks Hurricane Igor

ESA’s Earth satellites are stars

21/06/2013 6538 views 34 likes

SMOS maps record soil water before flood

07/06/2013 7583 views 41 likes

Taking two bites at ocean salinity

22/04/2013 3412 views 17 likes

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