• → European Space Agency

      • Space for Europe
      • Space News
      • Space in Images
      • Space in Videos
    • About Us

      • Welcome to ESA
      • DG's News and Views
      • For Member State Delegations
      • Business with ESA
      • ESA Exhibitions
      • ESA Publications
      • Careers at ESA
    • Our Activities

      • Space News
      • Observing the Earth
      • Human Spaceflight
      • Launchers
      • Navigation
      • Space Science
      • Space Engineering
      • Operations
      • Technology
      • Telecommunications & Integrated Applications
    • For Public

    • For Media

    • For Educators

    • For Kids

    • ESA

    • Space Science

    • Our Universe
    • About Space Science
    • ESA's 'Cosmic Vision'
    • Science missions
    • Mission navigator
    • Target groups
    • For Media
    • For Scientists
    • For Kids
    • Multimedia
    • Science images
    • Science videos
    • Animations
    • Downloads
    • Sounds from space
    • Resources
    • Reference section
    • Services
    • FAQs
    • Glossary
    • Help
    • Portal terms of use
    • Comments
    • Follow us
    • RSS feeds
    • ESA Sci on Twitter
    • ESA Space Science Images on Flickr
    • ESA 3D on Flickr

    ESA > Our Activities > Space Science > Extreme space

    SOHO sees eruptive prominence

    SOHO snaps spectacular Sun shot

    16 March 2004

    On Friday, 12 March 2004, the Sun ejected a spectacular 'eruptive prominence' into the heliosphere. SOHO, the ESA/NASA solar watchdog observatory, faithfully recorded the event.

    This 'eruptive prominence' is a mass of relatively cool plasma, or ionised gas. We say 'relatively' cool, because the plasma observed by the Extreme-ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (EIT) on board SOHO was only about 80 000 degrees Celsius, compared to the plasma at one or two million degrees Celsius surrounding it in the Sun's tenuous outer atmosphere, or 'corona'.

    At the time of this snapshot, the eruptive prominence seen at top right was over 700 000 kilometres across - over fifty times Earth's diameter - and was moving at a speed of over 75 000 kilometres per hour.

    Eruptive prominences of this size are associated with coronal mass ejections (CMEs), and the combination of CMEs and prominences can affect Earth's magnetosphere when directed toward our planet. In this case, the eruptive prominence and associated CME were directed away from Earth.


    SOHO is a mission of international co-operation between ESA and NASA, launched in December 1995. Every day SOHO sends thrilling images from which research scientists learn about the Sun's nature and behaviour. Experts around the world use SOHO images and data to help them predict 'space weather' events affecting our planet.

    Rate this

    Views

    Share

    • Currently 0 out of 5 Stars.
    • 1
    • 2
    • 3
    • 4
    • 5
    Rating: 0/5 (0 votes cast)

    Thank you for rating!

    You have already rated this page, you can only rate it once!

    Your rating has been changed, thanks for rating!

    17
    Tweet
    • More about...
      • SOHO overview
        • Cluster overview
          • Double Star overview
            • Ulysses overview
            • Related articles
              • What are solar flares?
                • Massive sunspot faces Earth
                  • Space weather
                    • How the Sun affects us on Earth
                      • Enormous X-ray solar flare seen by SOHO

    Connect with us

    • RSS
    • Youtube
    • Twitter
    • Flickr
    • G+
    • Facebook
    • Livestream
    • Subscribe
    • App Store
    • LATEST ARTICLES
    • · Proba-V opens its eyes
    • · First new Galileo satellite arrive…
    • · Next destination: space
    • · Leak repaired on International Spa…
    • · After Chelyabinsk: European expert…
    • FAQ

    • Jobs at ESA

    • Site Map

    • Contacts

    • Terms and conditions