• → European Space Agency

      • Space for Europe
      • Space News
      • Space in Images
      • Space in Videos
    • About Us

      • Welcome to ESA
      • DG's News and Views
      • For Member State Delegations
      • Business with ESA
      • ESA Exhibitions
      • ESA Publications
      • Careers at ESA
    • Our Activities

      • Space News
      • Observing the Earth
      • Human Spaceflight
      • Launchers
      • Navigation
      • Space Science
      • Space Engineering
      • Operations
      • Technology
      • Telecommunications & Integrated Applications
    • For Public

    • For Media

    • For Educators

    • For Kids

    • ESA

    • Space Science

    • Our Universe
    • About Space Science
    • ESA's 'Cosmic Vision'
    • Science missions
    • Mission navigator
    • Target groups
    • For Media
    • For Scientists
    • For Kids
    • Multimedia
    • Science images
    • Science videos
    • Animations
    • Downloads
    • Sounds from space
    • Resources
    • Reference section
    • Services
    • FAQs
    • Glossary
    • Help
    • Portal terms of use
    • Comments
    • Follow us
    • RSS feeds
    • ESA Sci on Twitter
    • ESA Space Science Images on Flickr
    • ESA 3D on Flickr

    ESA > Our Activities > Space Science

    Herschel spacecraft assembly complete

    Herschel telescope resting on cryostat
    23 April 2008

    The mirror of the Herschel telescope has now been assembled with the payload and service module, completing the spacecraft structure - an important milestone in the days following through to launch.

    The sunshield and solar arrays were assembled with the cryostat and service module on 11 April. The telescope was assembled on 16 April. The spacecraft will be subjected to several mechanical tests over the next few weeks.

    Herschel telescope mirror
    Herschel telescope mirror

    The telescope mirror of the Herschel infrared observatory is a 3.5-m diameter technological marvel. It is made from 12 silicon-carbide petals brazed together to form a single structure and coated with a layer of reflective aluminium, forming a remarkably lightweight mirror.


    Herschel solar array and sunshield
    Herschel solar array and sunshield

    The fully-assembled telescope, which includes the primary mirror, the secondary mirror and its support structure, is a feathery 320 kg; remarkably low for such a sturdy structure capable of withstanding high launch loads and functioning precisely in the harsh environment of space.

    Sunshield being assembled with the solar array
    Sunshield being assembled with the solar array

    This powerful telescope will allow scientists to look deep into space, at long infrared wavelengths. Herschel’s spectral coverage, which ranges from far-infrared to sub-millimetre wavelengths, will be made available for space-based observations for the first time.

    Herschel in space, close up on its mirror
    Herschel in space, close up on its mirror

    Herschel will make it possible to observe and study relatively cool objects everywhere in the universe, from our own back yard to distant galaxies, teaching us much more about the birth and evolution of stars and galaxies.

    Rate this

    Views

    Share

    • Currently 0 out of 5 Stars.
    • 1
    • 2
    • 3
    • 4
    • 5
    Rating: 0/5 (0 votes cast)

    Thank you for rating!

    You have already rated this page, you can only rate it once!

    Your rating has been changed, thanks for rating!

    75
    Tweet
    • More about...
    • Herschel
      • Herschel fact sheet
        • ISO overview
          • Planck overview
          • Related articles
            • Herschel spacecraft assembly complete
              • Herschel's heart and brain mated
                • ‘Heart’ of Herschel to be presented to media
                  • Getting ready for Herschel
                    • Herschel passes a new milestone
                      • Herschel 'service module' ready for final integration
                      • Read more
                        • Observations: Seeing in infrared wavelengths
                          • L2, the second Lagrangian Point
                            • Why infrared astronomy is a hot topic
                              • The infrared explorers
                              • Related ESA publications
                              • Herschel fact sheet (pdf)
                              • Herschel brochure (pdf)

    Connect with us

    • RSS
    • Youtube
    • Twitter
    • Flickr
    • G+
    • Facebook
    • Livestream
    • Subscribe
    • App Store
    • ESA Science Twitter

    Follow ESA science

    • LATEST ARTICLES
    • · ESA astronaut Timothy Peake set fo…
    • · Space drives e-mobility
    • · Proba-V opens its eyes
    • · First new Galileo satellite arrive…
    • · Next destination: space
    • FAQ

    • Jobs at ESA

    • Site Map

    • Contacts

    • Terms and conditions