ESACryoSatObserving the EarthLiving Planet
   
CryoSat at a glance
An Earth Explorer
CryoSat: an icy missionEarth’s changing iceFacts and figures
About the satellite
About the launch
Meet the team
Multimedia
Image GalleryAnimationsVideosOnline documents
Services
 
 
 
Bookmark and Share
 
 
 
 
 
printer friendly page
Different spheres of the Earth system
 
An Earth Explorer
 
Earth Explorers are a series of Earth observation missions that focus on the science and research elements of ESA’s Living Planet Programme. Developed in direct response to issues identified by the scientific community, they aim to improve our understanding of how the Earth system works and how human activity is affecting natural Earth processes.
 
Earth Explorers are also designed to demonstrate breakthrough technology in remote sensing techniques and, together with the scientific questions addressed, form the basis for the development of new applications for Earth observation data.

CryoSat was the first Earth Explorer mission to be selected in 1999, but the original satellite was lost due to a launch failure in October 2005. Following the loss, the mission was judged to be even more important than when it was first selected for development, and the decision to rebuild was taken.

Almost exactly four years to the day after that decision, the new CryoSat-2, with a number of improvements, was ready for launch.

Two other Earth Explorers also launched recently: GOCE, ESA’s gravity mission was launched in March 2009, and SMOS, ESA’s water mission was launched in November 2009. CryoSat-2 was launched on 8 April 2010.  
 

 


First CryoSat mission
CryoSat Mission lost due to launch failureInterview with Volker Liebig on the loss of CryoSatLaunch diary
In depth
Earth Explorers overviewLiving Planet SMOS launchSMOS in orbit
GOCE launch
ESA on Youtube
Earth Explorers
 
 
 
   Copyright 2000 - 2012 © European Space Agency. All rights reserved.