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Building ESA's gravity mapping mission posed hi-tech challenge
 
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The GOCE (Gravity Field and Steady-State Ocean Circulation Explorer) satellite consists of a central octagonal tube with seven internal floors that support the equipment and electronic units. Two of the floors support the gradiometer which is mounted close to the satellite’s centre of mass. The spacecraft structure is built largely of carbon-fibre reinforced plastic sandwich panels to guarantee stable conditions under greatly varying temperatures and to minimise its mass. The gradiometer structure is based on ultra-stable carbon-carbon technology.

Credits: ESA - AOES Medialab
 
 
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The GOCE gradiometer contains three pairs of proof masses positioned at the outer ends of three 50 cm long orthogonal arms. Because of their different position in the gravitational field they all experience the gravitational acceleration of Earth slightly differently. The three axes of the gradiometer allow the simultaneous measurement of six independent but complementary components of the gravity field.

Credits: ESA – AOES Medialab
 
  Last update: 16 April 2009 


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