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Building and flying MSG
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Satellite Architecture
 
MSG
 
 
Satellite propulsion

The MSG propulsion system inherits the unified bi-propellant system already proven on communication satellites and some scientific missions. It includes:

  • 4 propellant tanks providing a large storage capacity (up to 965 kg of propellant)
  • 2 helium pressurant tanks
  • 2 liquid fuelled apogee motors each giving 400 N thrust for apogee manoeuvres in transfer/drift orbits
  • 6 reaction-control thrusters for fine orbital manoeuvres, attitude acquisition and maintenance
Satellite Attitude and Orbit Control System AOCS

The MSG AOCS is designed on a minimum-complexity basis. It takes full advantage of the Meteosat experience, and the fact that the spinner concept provides gyroscopic stability. The onboard real time operations provide:

  • attitude sensor processing and spin rate determination
  • attitude and orbit manoeuvre synchronization
  • active nutation damping
The sensors comprise Sun slit sensors, Earth horizon crossing sensors, and accelerometers.  
 
MSG-2
Solar panel installation on MSG-2
Solar panels

The MSG solar array is built from eight curved panels (2.4 m high and 1.25 m wide) linked in a drum skirt around the satellite body. One of the panels has a cut-out for the instrument aperture. The array is dimensioned to deliver about 720 W of power at equinox after seven years in orbit. Two Nickel-Cadmium batteries are available for eclipse periods.
 
 
Last update: 21 December 2005

 


Related links
EUMETSATAlcatelAstrium - SEVIRIGeostationary Earth Radiation Budget Experiment (GERB)COSPAS-SARSAT 
 
 
 
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