 |  |  |  |  |
| |  | |  | |
 |
| Europe goes to Venus About Venus Express About Venus Meet the team Multimedia Venus Express imagesVenus Express videosVideoTalk3D Flash 'model'Build a model (pdf)AnimationsWallpapersScreensaversServices Comments
|  |  |  |  | | | |  | A Soyuz-Fregat launcher on the launch pad | | The launcher
A Soyuz-Fregat launcher set Venus Express on its course to Venus from the Russian Baikonur Cosmodrome in Kazakhstan. Soyuz was first launched in 1963, and from then it has made more than 1600 flights out of which 98% were successful. This makes Soyuz one of the most reliable launchers in the world.
The Soyuz-Fregat is procured through Starsem, a European-Russian company that markets the rocket outside Russia where it is produced.
 | | | Artist impression of Mars Express with Fregat | Soyuz-Fregat is composed of lower and upper stages. The Soyuz has three lower stages, while the Fregat upper stage has a fairing which houses Venus Express, attached via a conically shaped adapter.
Venus Express flew on an upgraded version of Fregat, which is lighter and more powerful than the previous one.
Fregat was ignited twice. The first ignition moved the Fregat-Venus Express into an almost circular ‘parking orbit’ from the sub-orbital trajectory into which it was delivered by the Soyuz third stage. The second ignition injected Venus Express into its interplanetary flight trajectory. | |
|  | Looking at Venus Launch replay Venus Express launchRelated articles Venus Express performs flawlessly, LEOP completeVenus Express mission operations update"Venus Express, give me a GO/NO GO for launch..."Venus Express: ready for lift-offGreen light for Venus Express launcher fuellingVenus Express countdown activities startedVenus Express moved back to launch padVenus Express set for transport to launcher assembly buildingVenus Express mated with upper-stageMore about... Status reportsLaunch in detailVenus Express factsheetRelated links Starsem - the SoyuzVenus Express operationsCebreros station webcam
|