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What will CryoSat find?
 
7 October 2005

CryoSat in the tower waiting for the launch
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CryoSat in the tower atop its Rockot, waiting for launch

Credits: ESA - K. Büchler
 
  "Summer Arctic sea ice is shrinking – but is it thinning?"
 
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Chnages in Arctic sea ice cover, 1979 to 2003(photos ACIA, 'Impacts of a Warming Arctic: Arctic Climate Impact Assessment.' Cambridge University Press, 2004. Arctic Climate Impact Assessment, 2004)

Credits: NASA
 
 
Laxon
Dr. Seymour Laxon of the Centre for Polar Observation and Modelling (CPOM) at University College London
 
 
CryoSat
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CryoSat will be launched on a Rockot vehicle from Plesetsk in Russia. Rockot is based on the SS-19 intercontinental ballistic missile, with a versatile third stage added to the 2-stage missile booster. Recently commercialised, Rockot has already launched several satellites and the SS-19 has had over 150 test firings.

Credits: ESA
 
  Opening a new window on the Poles
 
Polar ice cover
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Ice cover in the Antarctic and Arctic polar regions. It represents summer in the Arctic and winter in Antarctica.

Credits: ESA/AOES Medialab
 
  "We can add ice thickness to our models"
 
The research vessel Aranda was used as the base during the campaign in the Baltic. The EM-bird measurements were made from a helicopter. A typical flight lasted three hours.
 
 
CryoSat
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Artist's impression of CryoSat in orbit.

The launch of the CryoSat spacecraft was unfortunately aborted on 8 October 2005 due to a malfunction of its Rockot launcher, which resulted in the total loss of the spacecraft.

At the latest meeting of the European Space Agency's Earth Observation Programme Board, which took place at ESA’s Headquarters in Paris on 23 and 24 February 2006, ESA received the green light from its Member States to build and launch a CryoSat recovery mission, CryoSat-2.

Credits: ESA

 
  Is Antarctic land ice growing or shrinking?
 
Concordia Station Antarctica
The Concordia Station is a scientific base built in Antarctica by the French Polar Institute (IPEV) and the Italian Antarctic Programme (PNRA)

Credits: IPEV
 
  Determining CryoSat's orbit will improve its results
 
DORIS
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The DORIS radio receiver placed aboard CryoSat
 
 
CryoSat
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CryoSat's main instrument is the twin-radar-antenna SIRAL instrument, which has been designed to measure the thickness of sea ice and land ice sheet margins.

Credits: ESA/AOES Medialab
 
 
CryoSatESA's ice mission
Related articles
Polar explorer delivers rare snow-depth data to ESA for CryoSat validationDuncan Wingham, Lead InvestigatorCryoSat Mission Scientist: interview with Mark DrinkwaterScientists complete experiments in the Arctic before CryoSat launch
In depth
CryoSat-2Campaigns
Related links
Centre for Polar Observation and Modelling (CPOM)British Antarctic Survey (BAS)International Polar YearAlfred Wegner Institute (AWI)German CryoSat OfficeENEAConcordia Station, AntarcticaDepartment of Earth Observation and Space systems (DEOS) of Delft Technical UniversityDEOS: Radar Altimeter Database System (RADS)
 
 
 
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