News

Foton-M3 on schedule for launch


Soyuz launch vehicle on the launch pad
 
Soyuz-U launch vehicle on the launch pad at Baikonur Cosmodrome
 
 
13 September 2007
 
An unmanned Foton capsule, carrying a payload of over 40 European experiments, is on schedule for launch from Baikonur Cosmodrome, in Kazakhstan, at 13:00 CEST (11:00 UT) tomorrow. The Soyuz-U launcher, which will carry the Foton-M3 spacecraft into orbit, was transferred to the launch pad this morning.
 
12:55 We regret to announce that for technical reasonst the launch streaming is not available.

The Foton-M3 assembly and test work was completed at Baikonur on Tuesday evening. Shortly afterwards, the satellite was moved to the Soyuz integration area. The spacecraft was assembled vertically on the launch adapter and the fairing attached.

The whole assembly was then tilted to the horizontal and attached to the launcher, which was already on the transport train, in the early hours of Wednesday.

Around midday today, the train carrying the Soyuz-U left the integration hall, arriving at the launch pad just an hour later.
 
 
Foton-M3 placed in the fairing
   
Foton-M3 spacecraft is placed in the fairing
 
"Everything has been prepared to the best effort of everyone involved," says Antonio Verga, ESA’s Foton Project Manager. "There are no showstoppers at this moment. Now we just have to wait for a successful launch and orbital injection."

The Foton-M3 capsule carries a 400 kg European experiment payload with experiments in a range of scientific disciplines, including fluid physics, biology, crystal growth, radiation exposure and exobiology.

The spacecraft will spend 12 days orbiting the Earth, exposing the experiments to microgravity and, in the case of a handful of experiments, to the harsh environment of open space.
 
 
Preparation of the Foton-M3 spacecraft
 
The experiments are integrated into the Foton-M3 spacecraft
 
 
Towards the end of the mission, the Young Engineers Experiment (YES2) will be deployed from Foton. On 25 September, the small 'Fotino' reentry capsule will be released from the end of a 30 kilometre-long tether to demonstrate the possibility of returning small payloads to Earth at a fraction of the cost of current methods.

One day later, on 26 September, the Foton-M3 capsule will reenter the atmosphere and land in the border zone between Russia and Kazakhstan.

More images available in the story in pictures article
 
 
Nominal launch sequence
 
PhaseTimeEvent
Pre-launchL-180mFuelling starts
 L-60mLauncher teams evacuated from launch pad
 L-45mFlight programme loaded into computers and service gantries roll back
 L-15mLaunch site totally evacuated
 L-6mAutomatic launch sequence ready for ignition
 L-5mActivation of ground and onboard telemetry
 L-2m40sSwitch to internal power supply and umbilical mast is disconnected
 L-29sIgnition of 4 lateral boosters and core stage
LaunchLLift-off (11:00:00 UT/ 13:00:00 CEST, 14 September 2007)
 L+0:01:204 strap-on boosters are jettisoned
 L+0:02:30Protective Fairing is jettisoned (84km above Earth)
 L+0:04:48Core stage separation
 L+0:05:00Ignition of third stage (167km above Earth)
 L+0:08:40Shut down of third stage
Injection into orbitL+0:08:49Separation of Foton spacecraft from third stage. Injection into orbit. Activation of onboard systems
 
 


Related articles

 •  Foton-M3 prepares for launch - story in pictures (http://www.esa.int/esaHS/SEM3E813J6F_research_0.html)
 •  YES2 student experiment ready for launch (http://www.esa.int/esaED/SEMWTZMPQ5F_index_0.html)
 •  Foton-M3 mission to launch European experiments (http://www.esa.int/esaHS/SEMN5ZMPQ5F_index_0.html)
 •  Scientists rehearse for Foton mission (http://www.esa.int/esaHS/SEMUGCN0LYE_index_0.html)
 •  Students test 'space postal service' during Foton mission (http://www.esa.int/esaHS/SEMG3ZU681F_index_0.html)

Related links

 •  YES2 (http://www.esa.int/SPECIALS/YES/index.html)
 •  European Student Earth Orbiter (http://www.esa.int/SPECIALS/Education/SEMA0NEMKBF_0.html)
 •  Foton-M3 brochure (pdf) (http://esamultimedia.esa.int/docs/foton/FOTON-M3_brochure.pdf)