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Attitude and orbit control
 
 
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The attitude and orbit control (including propulsion)
The attitude and orbit control (including propulsion)
Service Module attitude and orbit control (including propulsion)
 
The Attitude and Orbit Control Subsystem (AOCS) is in charge of:
 









  • automatic 3-axis control of the satellite attitude
  • orbit control for which the needed thrust impulses are provided by the propulsion subsystem
  • management of the propulsion subsystem
  • automatic 1-axis control of the solar array orientation
  • orienting the solar array towards the Sun in case of electrical anomaly
  • providing ancillary attitude data to the Payload Module
 
 
The AOCS architecture is composed of four main assemblies:

  • attitude measurement assembly comprising:
    • digital Earth sensors (STD) for roll and pitch
    • sun sensors (SSD) for yaw
    • four independent two-axis gyros (two being in cold redundancy)

  • wheels and magnetotorquers assembly comprising:
    • three 40 Nms reaction wheels (RW)
    • two magnetotorquers (MAC) able to generate a 315 Am2 magnetic moment
    • the associated monitoring and command unit (EAIM)

  • propulsion and solar array drive mechanism assembly:
    • the propulsion subsystem works in blow-down mode and it includes four pressurised tanks containing 300 kg of Hydrazine
    • two branches of eight 23.5 N (initial inlet pressure of 22 bar) thrusters located on the SVM
    • four latch valves, pressure transducers, fuel and gas valves for the propellant/pressurant loading/off-loading and pressurising/venting.
    This assembly also includes the solar array drive mechanism (SADM) and the propulsion drive electronics (EPRM).

  • safe mode assembly comprising:
    • the safe mode dedicated electronics unit (T4S)
    • the Sun Acquisition Sensors (SAS)
    • the safe mode software

 
 
Last update: 21 June 2006
 
 
 
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