ESA title

The mission

ESA’s three-satellite Swarm mission is dedicated to unravelling one of the most mysterious aspects of our planet: the magnetic field. Although invisible, the magnetic field and electric currents in and around Earth generate complex forces that have immeasurable impact on everyday life. By analysing the different characteristics of the observed field, Swarm will lead to new insight into many natural processes, from those occurring deep inside the planet to weather in space caused by solar activity.

The launch

Date: 22 November 2013
Site: Plesetsk Cosmodrome, Russia
Launcher: Rockot

Swarm
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Swarm probes weakening of Earth’s magnetic field

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Swirling iron
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Magnetic north and the elongating blob

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Steve over the picket fence

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3D Earth in the making

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Tug-of-war drives magnetic north sprint

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Simulation of the magnetic field in Earth’s core
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Swarm helps explain Earth’s magnetic jerks

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Cloud-free Europe
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New observations for the new economy

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Magnetic north on the move
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Swarm helps pinpoint new magnetic north for smartphones

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Electric nature
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Swarm turns to whistlers and storms

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Swarm tracks elusive ocean magnetism

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Steve
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Getting to know Steve

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Swarm trio becomes a quartet

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Earth's protective shield
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Swarm details energetic coupling

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Meet Steve
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When Swarm met Steve

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Birkeland currents
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Supersonic plasma jets discovered

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Seasonal asymmetry
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Swarm detects asymmetry

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Unravelling Earth’s magnetic field

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Artist's view of Swarm
Enabling & Support

Anatomy of a debris incident

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Jet stream in Earth’s core
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There’s a jet stream in our core

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GPS interruptions
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Swarm reveals why satellites lose track

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Magnetic oceans and electric Earth

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Earth’s magnetic heartbeat

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Core and crust from Swarm
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Magnetic complexity begins to untangle

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Magnetic field changes
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Swarm reveals Earth’s changing magnetism

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Swarm magnetic field compared to model
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Swarm’s precise sense of magnetism

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Swarm heads for new heights

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Enabling & Support

End of the beginning for Swarm trio

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Swarm constellation deploys booms

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ESA’s Swarm trio on its way to watch over our planet’s magn…

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Swarm ready for launch

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Swarm upper composite hoisted to the top of the service tower
Enabling & Support

Swarm launch timeline

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Swarm mission team in training
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Swarm mission control ready for triple launch

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Swarm upper composite hoisted to the top of the service tower
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Swarm on the launch pad

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Separated by a few centimetres
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Satellites packed like sardines

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Three in a row
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Swarm launch postponed

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Three in a row
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Magnetic field mission fuelled for launch

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Swarm arrives in Plesetsk
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Preparing to launch Swarm

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Euronews_Geomag
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ESA Euronews: Measuring Earth's vital magnetic field

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Solar wind entry at low latitudes
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Earth’s magnetosphere behaves like a sieve

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Swarm constellation in IABG cleanroom
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Swarm constellation heads north

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Swarm constellation
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Swarm: magnetic field satellites get their bearings

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Eurockot to launch Swarm
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Eurockot to launch two ESA Earth observation missions

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Swarm mapping of Earth's crust
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Construction of Swarm satellites to begin

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Artist's impression of Swarm constellation
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ESA's magnetic field mission holds first international work…

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Spacecraft faults: more common over the South Atlantic
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Focus on our magnetic planet

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Each Swarm satellite will be eight metres long
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A 'Swarm' of satellites for a unique look inside the Earth

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The Living Planet
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Candidate Earth Explorers waiting results

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Each Swarm satellite will be eight metres long
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ESA selects new Earth-Observation missions

29/05/2002 1588 views 0 likes
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