ESA title

The mission

Since beginning science operations in 2004, Mars Express has provided breathtaking views of Mars in three dimensions. It has provided the most complete map of the chemical composition of the atmosphere, studied Mars’s innermost moon Phobos in unprecedented detail, and traced the history of water across the globe, demonstrating that Mars once harboured environmental conditions that may have been suitable for life.

 

  • Launch date: 2 June 2003
  • Arrival at Mars: December 2003
  • Status: In operation
  • Targets: Mars' atmosphere, surface and subsurface; Mars' moons Phobos and Deimos
Mars Express
Annotated image of Mars
Science & Exploration

Mars Express celebrates 25 000 orbits

27/03/2024 7757 views 101 likes
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Sand dunes meet stacked ice at Mars’s north pole
Science & Exploration

Sand dunes meet stacked ice at Mars’s north pole

28/02/2024 4490 views 56 likes
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Map of suspected ice at Mars’s equator
Science & Exploration

Buried water ice at Mars's equator?

18/01/2024 20319 views 74 likes
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Mars during the 2023 solar conjunction
Enabling & Support

Spacecraft fall silent as Mars disappears behind the Sun

17/11/2023 6056 views 120 likes
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 Green glow in the martian night
Science & Exploration

A green glow in the martian night

10/11/2023 8937 views 103 likes
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Science & Exploration

Landslides at the foot of Olympus Mons

23/08/2023 18834 views 238 likes
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The clays of Mawrth Vallis
Science & Exploration

The clays of Mawrth Vallis

19/07/2023 4802 views 133 likes
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Earth and Moon seen by Mars Express
Science & Exploration

Earth and Moon seen from Mars

12/07/2023 64215 views 314 likes
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Mars Express images combined to produce global Mars in colour
Science & Exploration

20 years of Mars Express: Mars as never seen before

02/06/2023 43752 views 373 likes
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The flanks of Ascraeus Mons
Science & Exploration

Chasms on the flanks of a martian volcano

09/05/2023 11147 views 169 likes
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Nectaris Fossae and Protva Valles
Science & Exploration

Deep fractures and water-carved valleys

31/01/2023 5345 views 137 likes
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Swirling craterscape at the south pole of Mars
Science & Exploration

Christmas craterscape

22/12/2022 6687 views 146 likes
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Mars dust storm in motion
Science & Exploration

Martian dust storms churn up Earth-like clouds

15/11/2022 17011 views 123 likes
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Mars Express HRSC image of Phobos, taken on 7 March 2010
Enabling & Support

A close encounter with a mysterious moon

28/10/2022 9211 views 196 likes
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Terra Sirenum, Mars
Science & Exploration

Craters and cracks on Mars

26/10/2022 4494 views 149 likes
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Science & Exploration

Mars and Jupiter moons meet

13/10/2022 21765 views 57 likes
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Science & Exploration

Chaotic crust contains clues to Mars’ watery past

31/08/2022 6656 views 129 likes
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Mars global map of hydrated minerals
Science & Exploration

New water map of Mars will prove invaluable for future expl…

22/08/2022 42329 views 140 likes
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Science & Exploration

Mars Express peers into Mars' 'Grand Canyon'

20/07/2022 28604 views 328 likes
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Mars Express
Enabling & Support

Software upgrade for 19-year-old martian water-spotter

21/06/2022 46239 views 227 likes
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Science & Exploration

Mars sleeps with one eye open

08/06/2022 10156 views 186 likes
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Science & Exploration

Tantalising tectonics

28/04/2022 8087 views 164 likes
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Utopia Planitia on Mars
Science & Exploration

Martian brain freeze

30/03/2022 10340 views 185 likes
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The Medusae Fossae formation
Science & Exploration

Caution! Martian wind at work

23/02/2022 5118 views 94 likes
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Perspective view of Jovis Tholus
Science & Exploration

Making a splash in a lava sea

26/01/2022 6814 views 239 likes
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'Fake' flybys help solve Phobos mystery
Science & Exploration

ESA’s Mars Express unravels mystery of martian moon using '…

02/12/2021 7642 views 99 likes
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Mars Express
Science & Exploration

Better understanding of Earth’s atmospheric chemistry from …

23/07/2021 5051 views 83 likes
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Spacecraft error data reveal cosmic ray behaviour - visualisation
Science & Exploration

Unique use of ESA spacecraft ‘housekeeping’ data reveals co…

28/06/2021 6773 views 93 likes
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Mars water data visualisation
Science & Exploration

Mars water loss shaped by seasons and storms

22/03/2021 10648 views 117 likes
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Return of the extremely elongated cloud on Mars
Science & Exploration

Mars Express unlocks the secrets of curious cloud

09/03/2021 19709 views 132 likes
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Science & Exploration

An interactive map to explore Jezero crater

18/02/2021 24450 views 99 likes
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Jezero Crater delta
Science & Exploration

Explore the Jezero neighbourhood

17/02/2021 18151 views 126 likes
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Jezero crater and surrounds
Science & Exploration

Jezero crater through the eyes of Mars Express

16/02/2021 17148 views 71 likes
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Festive silhouettes near Mars’ south pole
Science & Exploration

Dreaming of a red Christmas: Festive features spotted near …

17/12/2020 16036 views 210 likes
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Chaotic terrain in Mars’ Pyrrhae Regio
Science & Exploration

Creating chaos: Craters and collapse on Mars

19/11/2020 7584 views 196 likes
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Mars Express spies an ancient triple crater on Mars
Science & Exploration

An ancient crater triplet on Mars

29/10/2020 11943 views 198 likes
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Science & Exploration

Mars Express reveals processes shaping the Nereidum range

03/09/2020 2231 views 28 likes
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Topographic view of Tempe Fossae on Mars
Science & Exploration

Sculpted by nature on Mars

14/05/2020 5275 views 139 likes
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The inner Solar System
Science & Exploration

ESA scales down science mission operations amid pandemic

24/03/2020 9454 views 62 likes
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The dark dunes of Moreux crater
Science & Exploration

The dark dunes of Mars: Moreux crater

05/03/2020 12218 views 111 likes
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Fragmented terrain on Mars
Science & Exploration

Two halves of a whole

13/02/2020 7743 views 106 likes
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Stormy activity at Mars’ icy north pole
Science & Exploration

Rippling ice and storms at Mars’ north pole

13/01/2020 11848 views 129 likes
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Science & Exploration

Mars Express tracks the phases of Phobos

12/12/2019 8397 views 39 likes
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Plan view of Deuteronilus Mensae
Science & Exploration

Fractured ice sheets on Mars

21/11/2019 5379 views 113 likes
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Plan view of Nirgal Vallis
Science & Exploration

River relic spied by Mars Express

10/10/2019 17833 views 163 likes
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Mars Express view of Terra Sabaea and Arabia Terra
Science & Exploration

From clouds to craters

19/09/2019 43983 views 109 likes
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Plan view of Terra Cimmeria
Science & Exploration

Dark meets light on Mars

08/08/2019 12871 views 161 likes
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Spiral dust storm on Mars
Science & Exploration

Dust storms swirl at the north pole of Mars

04/07/2019 9394 views 125 likes
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Plan view of Aurorae Chaos
Science & Exploration

A chaos found only on Mars

27/06/2019 13125 views 172 likes
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Perspective view of Lowell crater
Science & Exploration

From canals to craters

16/05/2019 4829 views 88 likes
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