ESA title

Europe’s Spaceport allows for independent, reliable access to space for Europe. On French territory in South America, it is home to the ESA-developed rocket families of Ariane and Vega. Situated 500 km north of the equator, rockets gain extra performance thanks to a ‘slingshot effect’ from the speed of Earth’s rotation. More than 240 launches since 1990 have served customers from all around the world. Europe's Spaceport is working towards 90% renewable energy sources by the end of 2025. This launch base and the jungle that surrounds it covers 690 km2 and protects an abundance of wildlife and plants.

Key dates

1968: First launch (Veronique)
1970: First Diamant launch
1979: First Ariane launch
1988: First Ariane 4 launch
1996: First Ariane 5 launch
2011: First Soyuz launch
2012: First Vega launch
2022: First Vega-C launch
2024: First Ariane 6 launch with two boosters
2026: First Ariane 6 launch with four boosters

Europe’s Spaceport

Latest

Wide view of Vega-C liftoff with Smile
Science & Exploration

Smile lifts off on quest to reveal Earth’s invisible shield…

19/05/2026 4376 views 27 likes
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ESA and CNES renew their commitment to Europe’s Spaceport
Enabling & Support

ESA and CNES renew their commitment to Europe’s Spaceport

18/05/2026 301 views 11 likes
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Smile lifts off into space (artist impression)
Science & Exploration

How to follow the Smile launch live

12/05/2026 10315 views 62 likes
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Ariane 6 lifts off for flight VA268
Enabling & Support

Another one: Ariane 6 flies with four boosters once more

30/04/2026 5699 views 47 likes
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Smile delivered to space (artist impression, GIF)
Science & Exploration

Smile set to launch on 19 May

23/04/2026 5743 views 47 likes
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More items

  • Enabling & Support

    Europe's Spaceport in French Guiana

    17/02/2020 20071 views 137 likes
    Open item
  • Enabling & Support

    Europe's rockets

    02/09/2019 56447 views 296 likes
    Open item
    Europe's rockets
  • Enabling & Support

    ESA Space Transportation

    10/02/2021 2929 views 30 likes
    Open item
    ESA safeguards Europe’s independent access to space
  • Enabling & Support

    Europe's Spaceport seen from space

    05/10/2021 1340 views 10 likes
    Open item
    The launch facilities at Europe's Spaceport in French Guiana including the new Ariane 6 launch complex in the centre, are clearly visible from space

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