ESAHome
   
Space Science
About Space ScienceESA's 'Cosmic Vision'Science & Technology in-depth
Multimedia
Science imagesScience videosAnimationsDownloadsSounds from space
Media centre
Press ReleasesPress kitsESA Television
Resources
Reference sectionGlossaryFAQs
Science missions
Services
HelpLegal disclaimerCommentsSubscribe
Follow us
RSS feedsESA Sci on Twitter
 
 
 
Bookmark and Share
 
 
 
 
 printer friendly page
Johannes Kepler
Johannes Kepler 1571-1630
27 December
 
1571: On 27 December 1571, Johannes Kepler was born.
 
Kepler was a German astronomer who became Tycho Brahe's assistant.

Unlike Brahe, Kepler believed firmly in the Copernican system. Copernicus had correctly placed the Sun at the centre of the Solar System, but had assumed the orbits of the planets to be circles. Kepler provided the final piece of the puzzle: after a long struggle, in which he tried to avoid his eventual conclusion, Kepler was forced to accept that the orbits of the planets were not the circles demanded by Aristotle and assumed by Copernicus, but were instead the 'flattened circles' that we now call 'ellipses'.  
 

 
 
Today in space history
26 December25 December24 December23 December22 December21 December20 December
Related links
A history of European space science
 
 
 
   Copyright 2000 - 2012 © European Space Agency. All rights reserved.