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    ESA > Television > 1996 > 11 > International Space Station: First Step

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    International Space Station: First Step

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    • Title International Space Station: First Step
    • Released: 01/11/1996
    • Length 00:08:38
    • Language English
    • Footage Type Documentary
    • Copyright NASA
    • Description

      n 1993, Russia joined the USA and its partners in the largest cooperative space exploration effort in history - the International Space Station. This documentary covers the following stages of the process: -Gore and Chernomyrdin signing the 1993 treaty; -the STS-60 mission, launched in February 1994, a NASA mission which included a Russian cosmonaut, Sergei Krikalev; footage of in-flight biomedical investigations; -the February 1995 STS-63 mission, involving a rendezvous between the Russian space station Mir and the American shuttle Orbiter; various footage of both craft, astronauts waving, Russian and American mission control centres; -the Mir 18 mission, launched on March 14th 1995, during which an American astronaut (Norm Thagard) stayed onboard the Mir for three and a half months; the launch, Thagard aboard Soyuz rocket, being welcomed aboard the shuttle, in-flight biomedical experiments and EVA; -the STS-71 mission - docking of the Orbiter American space shuttle with Mir: the vehicles, docking capture, shaking hands, the crews holding a ceremony consisting of 'docking' models of the vehicles, Mir above Earth and Atlantis landing; -the November 1995 mission to install a permanent docking module onto Mir; the docking procedure, the crews (of ESA, Canada, America and Russia), closing the hatch and shaking hands; -the STS-76 mission, involving another docking between Atlantis and Mir; American astronauts spacewalk outside the Russian space station, installation of Mir Environmental Effects payload onto the docking module, and various in-flight shots of crew and vehicles, including an animation of the proposed International Space Station.

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    • Activity Human Spaceflight
    • People ESA astronaut, NASA astronaut, RKA cosmonaut
    • System Space Shuttle Atlantis, Space Shuttle Discovery, Spacelab
    • Location Kazakhstan, Russia
    • Action Assembling, Docking, Ejecting, Encounter, Experimenting, Flying, Hatch opening, Integrating, Launching, Orbiting, Re-entering
    • Keywords Aerospace medicine, Astronauts, Astronauts on board ISS, Astronauts on board MIR, Astronauts on board Space Shuttle, Ceremonies and agreements, Cooperation, Cooperation with Russia, Experiment on board ISS, Experiments with humans, Hatch, Human, International partners, International treaties, ISS American contribution, ISS module, ISS Russian contribution, ISS Servicing missions, Launch, Manned Missions, Microgravity, NASA, Partnerships, Payload, Reentry, Shuttle launch, Solar arrays, Soviet Union, Soyuz launches, Space station, Space walk, Spaceflight medicine, Spacelab, USA, Zero-gravity, Zero-gravity effects on humans, Zero-gravity research and experiments

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