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Cupola
 
Cupola, a room with a view… on space
Cupola, a room with a view… on space
 
Observation module

Cupola provides a pressurised observation and work area for the Space Station crew giving visibility to support, the control of the space station remote manipulator system and general external viewing of the Earth, celestial objects and visiting vehicles.
 
Specifications 
Dimensions 
Overall height1500 mm
Maximum diameter2955 mm
 Including Micrometeoroid and orbital Debris Protection System (MDPS) with shutters closed
 Including Flight Releasable Grapple Fixture
Mass budget 
Launch Mass1805 kg
On-orbit mass1880 kg
 
 
The Cupola Observation Module
The Cupola Observation Module
Communications and data infrastructure 
 Via Audio Terminal Unit that is connected to Node 3 and the rest of the station
 1553B buses via Utility Outlet Panel
 Dedicated discrete lines for Robotic Work Station
 
 
Environmental control 
 Environmental Control and Life Support air from Node Inter Module Ventilation
 With manual temperature adjustment
 
 
Electrical power 
Direct from the Node 120 V interfaceWindow heaters
Via the Utility Outlet Panel, 120 V interfaceRobotic Workstation
 Portable Computer System
 Portable light system
 
 
Main construction material 
DomeForged Al 2219-T851
SkirtAl 2219-T851
Thermal controlGoldised Kapton Multi-Layer Insulation blanket
WindowsFused Silica and borosilicate glass
MDPS shuttersAl-6061-T6, AL 7075-T7352 and Kevlar/Nextel sheets
 
 
Ownership and development authority 
 The Cupola is provided by ESA to NASA in exchange for the transport of 5 external payloads
Prime contractor 
 Alenia Spazio (Turin, Italy), leading a consortium of European sub-contractors
 
 
Configuration 
On launch 
 Launched inside the Orbiter cargo bay, mounted on a Spacelab pallet via a Manual Berthing Mechanism
Launch vehicleSpace Shuttle (Flight 20A/STS-130)
Launch siteKennedy Space Center
Launch dateDecember 2009 (tbc)
On orbit 
 Transferred from Orbiter cargo bay to the Node location by the Shuttle Remote Manipulator System
 and Station Remote Manipulator System interfacing with the Cupola
 Initially berthed to Node 1 Port-port, later relocated to Node 3 Forward-port.
 (Node 3 Aft-port for contingency)
 
 
Outfitting on-orbit 
Permanently1 Audio Terminal Unit and 2 Utility Outlet Panels
PeriodicallyRobotic Work Station
 Portable Computer System
 Portable light system
 Foot restraint device to support crew operations
 
 
Flight hardware 
PrimaryForged/Machined Aluminium dome welded to skirt
 Window Assy, (6 side and 1 top), glass panes and window heaters and thermistors.
 Passive Common Berthing Mechanism bolted to the skirt.
 Micro-meteoroid and orbital Debris Protection
 System Aluminum bumper on the cylindrical portion
 2 Flight Releasable Grapple Fixture interfaceplates
SecondaryInternal closure panels equipment & harness support brackets
 Crew System Kit; seat tracks, handrails, handholds, tethers.
 Manually operated shutters for each window (also serves as MDPS).
 2 Window Change Out Covers to support on orbit window assy replacement.
 Thermal Control System; water supplied from Node High Temperature loop.
 Passive thermal control utilizes Multi-Layer Insulation and thermo optical properties.
 Environmental Control and Life Support air from Node Inter Module Ventilation.
 MIL-1553 Bus, Discrete I/O, Audio, Video
 
 
Last update: 1 February 2010

 
 
 
 
 
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