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Article Images
Huygens begins its final journey into the unknown
 
25 December 2004

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An artist's impression of the Huygens probe entering the upper layers of Titan's atmosphere at 22 000 kilometres per hour. It slows to about 1400 kilometres per hour in less than two minutes, thanks to the friction of the front heatshield with the atmospheric gas.

The temperature of the gas in the shock wave in front of the heatshield may reach 12 000°C, with the shield itself reaching 1800°C.

Credits: ESA-D. DUCROS

 
  Final stage of a seven-year odyssey
 
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This artist's concept of the Cassini-Huygens orbiter shows the Huygens probe separating to enter Titan's atmosphere. After separation, the probe drifts for about three weeks until reaching its destination, Titan. Equipped with a variety of scientific sensors, the Huygens probe will spend 2-2.5 hours descending through Titan's dense, murky atmosphere of nitrogen and carbon-based molecules, beaming its findings to the distant Cassini orbiter overhead.


Credits: ESA-D. DUCROS
 
  Exploring Titan’s atmosphere
 
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 HI-RES JPEG (Size: 335 kb)  HI-RES TIFF (Size: 9194 kb)
Artist view of the Huygens probe approaching the upper layers of Titan's atmosphere at 22 000 kilometres per hour, slowing to about 1400 kilometres per hour in less than two minutes, thanks to the friction of the heatshield with the atmospheric gas.

The temperature of the gas in the shock wave in front of the heatshield may reach 12000°C, with the shield itself reaching 1800°C.

Credits: ESA-D. DUCROS

 
 
Huygens changing its parachutes
The Huygens probe changing its parachutes
 
  A probe deep into space and time
 
Download:
 HI-RES JPEG (Size: 239 kb)  HI-RES TIFF (Size: 9194 kb)
Artist view of the Huygens Probe approaching the upper layers of Titan's atmosphere at 22000 km/h, slowing to about 1400 km/h in less than 2 minutes, thanks to the friction of the Front Shield with the atmospheric gas.
The temperature of the gas in the shock wave in front of the heat shield may reach 12000° C, with the shield itself reaching 1800°

Credits: ESA-D. DUCROS
 


At Saturn and Titan
At Saturn and TitanViews on approach to Saturn
Huygens probe ready to detach from Cassini mother craftSecond space Christmas for ESA: Huygens to begin its final journey to Titan
Huygens snapped by Cassini
Huygens snapped by Cassini 25 Dec
Related links
NASA JPL Cassini-Huygens siteItalian Space Agency (ASI)
 
 
 
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