International partnership

European Service Module team
04 DEC. 2015 publication date 5914 Views

The Orion spacecraft is built by NASA with ESA providing the service module. The arrangement stems from the international partnership for the International Space Station.


ATV-4 docking

The precursor to the Orion service module was Europe’s Automated Transfer Vehicle that supplied vital equipment and systems to the International Space Station. The Automated Transfer Vehicle programme was part of a barter arrangement between ESA and its international partners through which ESA pays its share of the running costs of the International Space Station.

The barter agreement was extended in January 2013 when ESA and NASA announced that Europe would provide one service module for Orion.


Jules Verne ATV is moved out of container in the Final Assembly Building at Europe's Spaceport in Kourou

The knowledge gained by ESA and European industry from designing, building and operating the complex Automated Transfer Vehicle missions was instrumental for ESA’s participation in NASA’s Orion spacecraft, which will fly astronauts to the Moon and beyond.

NASA’s decision to cooperate with ESA on a critical element for the mission is a strong sign of trust and confidence in ESA’s capabilities.

More than 20 companies around Europe are now building the European Service Module as NASA works on Orion and the Space Launch System.


Orion: an international collaboration
Made in Europe

Related articles

European module arrives at Kennedy Space Center
Orion
Orion Service Module-1 radiator installation
European skeleton for Orion

Related links

Orion, European Service Module and Earth during Artemis I
Orion integration on top of Moon launcher

stay updated

Subscribe to our newsletter to receive the latest news, mission updates, and exclusive insights directly in your inbox. Be the first to know about our upcoming projects and breakthroughs.