26 August
1822: On 26 August 1865, Johann Encke died.Encke was a German astronomer who found the period of Encke's Comet to be just over three years. This is the shortest period ...
27 FEB. 2004
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1051
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1962: On 27 August 1962, the NASA Mariner 2 spacecraft was launched sending it on a three-and-a-half month flight to Venus. The first spacecraft to fly by another planet, Mariner 2 was built as a backup to Mariner 1, which failed shortly after launch.
It returned information confirming that Venus is a very hot world with a cloud-covered atmosphere composed primarily of carbon dioxide.
413 BC: On 27 August 413 BC, a lunar eclipse caused panic on Athens fleet and thus affected the outcome of a battle in the Peloponnesian War. The Athenians were ready to move their forces from Syracuse when the Moon was eclipsed. The soldiers and sailors were frightened by this celestial omen and were reluctant to leave. Their commander, Nicias, consulted the soothsayers and postponed the departure for 27 days. This delay gave an advantage to their enemies, the Syracusans, who then defeated the entire Athenian fleet and army, and killed Nicias.
Mediemodal
25 August
1822: On 25 August 1822, Sir William Herschel died.Herschel, whose original name was Friedrich Wilhelm Herschel, was a German-born English astronomer, the founder of sidereal astronomy, the systematic observation of ...
24 August
2002: On 24 August 2002, the Integral satellite arrived at the Baikonur Cosmodrome after a trip from the ESA test centre in Noordwijk, the Netherlands.The satellite, shipped in two separate ...
23 August
1966: On 23 August 1966, NASA's Lunar Orbiter 1 took the first photograph of Earth from the Moon.The Lunar Orbiter 1 spacecraft was designed primarily to photograph smooth areas of ...
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