Ten things you did not know about Mars: 1. Mars exploration

04 JUN. 2026 7628

ESA has demonstrated expertise in studying Mars from orbit, now we are looking to secure a safe landing, to rove across the surface and to drill underground to search for evidence of life. Our orbiters are already in place to provide data relay services for surface missions. The next logical step is to bring samples back to Earth, to provide access to Mars for scientists globally, and to better prepare for future human exploration of the Red Planet.

This graphic highlights the situation in 2026, with six orbiters, one lander and a rover, with more getting ready to join the Mars fleet.

This set of infographics highlight’s ESA’s contribution to Mars exploration as we ramp up to the launch of our second ExoMars mission for the Rosalind Franklin rover.