1 September
1902: On 1 September 1902, Dirk Brouwer was born.Brouwer was a Dutch-born US astronomer and geophysicist known for his achievements in celestial mechanics, especially for his pioneering application of high-speed ...
27 FEV. 2004
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1908: On 2 September 1908, Nikolay Aleksandrovich Kozyrev was born.
Kozyrev was a Russian astronomer who claimed to have discovered volcano-like activity on the Moon. His sightings of apparent gaseous emissions from the lunar surface challenged the long-held theory that the Moon was an inert celestial body. For years, amateur astronomers have reported seeing strange colours on the Moon, especially in the Alphonsus and Aristarchus regions. These types of observations gained credibility when on 13 November 1958, Kozyrev saw a brightening at the central peak in the crater Alphonsus. He photographed its spectrum, which showed carbon-vapour emissions.
Most lunar scientists do not accept that the Moon is active in this way.
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31 August
1979: On 31 August 1979, Comet Howard-Koomur-Michels collided with the Sun. This was the first recorded instance of a comet hitting the Sun. The energy released by the event was ...
30 August
1844: On 30 August 1844, Francis Baily died.Baily was a British astronomer who detected the phenomenon called Baily's beads during a total eclipse of the Sun on 15 May 1836. ...
29 August
1965: On 29 August 1965, astronaut Gordon Cooper in orbit 160 kilometres above Earth aboard the NASA spacecraft Gemini 5 held a conversation with aquanaut M. Scott Carpenter in Sealab ...
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