31 AOÛT. 2005 Date de publication 107 Vues

Medium terms needs for propulsion are focused on propulsive descent downwards and ascent from the surface of the Moon, Mars or other planets. Chemical propulsion needs are quite well understood for orbiters but are definitely new in Europe for abovementioned mission phases planned for Mars Sample Return and long-term missions. Furthermore, a sustainable effort on electric propulsion may make space travels much more cost-efficient and thus has to be undertaken.

Click on an activity below to read a summary of the purpose and scope of this activity. Where possible, the final summary report of any completed activities can be obtained here.


ExoMars Specific




rester informé

Abonnez-vous à notre newsletter pour recevoir les dernières actualités, les mises à jour des missions et des informations exclusives directement dans votre boîte de réception. Soyez parmi les premiers informés de nos prochains projets et avancées.