1998: On 16 May 1998, ESA's Infrared Space Observatory (ISO) mission finished. Scientists communicated with the satellite for the last time, forcing it to change its orbit so that it would burn up in Earth's atmosphere.
ISO continued to give scientific surprises to the very end. ISO's last observation - taken with the SWS instrument just before midnight on 10 May - was of emission lines from hydrogen in the hot supergiant star Eta Canis Majoris.
ISO was launched by an Ariane 44P launcher from Europe's spaceport in Kourou, French Guiana, on 17 November 1995. Initially it was supposed to be operational for 18 months, but thanks to meticulous engineering and some good fortune, the satellite's working life was stretched to more than 28 months until May 1998.
1934: On 16 May 1934, Roy Kerr was born. He was a New Zealander mathematician who, in 1963, solved Einstein's field equations of general relativity to describe rotating black holes.
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