ESA title

Our Mission

The development of technology – making new things to do new things – is central to ESA's existence. The Agency spends around 8% of its budget on direct research and development, an activity mandated in the ESA Convention. It runs many preparatory programmes to do this, covering various different inventions, each leading activities based on their technical maturity or their field.

  • TDE The Technology Development Element is responsible for early development stages across all service and technology domains, taking cutting-edge ideas and testing their suitability for space applications.
  • GSTP The General Support Technology Programme is an optional programme that takes previously proven innovations through to succeeding stages of engineering, finally evolving fully-tested hardware ready for adoption by future missions.

Our Responsibility

To make sure that the right technology will be available at the right maturity at the right time for future missions

Shaping the Future
Enabling & Support

A new era of accessibility in orbital testing and experimen…

01/12/2025 472 views 4 likes
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Success for Europe's space technology at CM25
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CM25: A historic step forward for Europe’s space technology…

28/11/2025 1922 views 27 likes
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INVICTUS – Europe’s new hypersonic test platform
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Two UK sites shortlisted for INVICTUS hypersonic test progr…

24/11/2025 2562 views 16 likes
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Compendia 2026-28 Cover Image
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GSTP Element 1 ‘Develop’ Compendia 2026-2028: Publication a…

13/10/2025 2497 views 4 likes
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PTB’s facility: vacuum chamber hosting the new reference blackbody
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Ensuring the accuracy of ESA’s FORUM climate mission

09/10/2025 828 views 23 likes
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Loft's Longbow satellite
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GSTP co-funds development for new Loft Orbital satellite pl…

09/09/2025 998 views 4 likes
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Over the summer 2025, ESA’s Ground Laser Transmitter, installed at the Kryoneri Observatory in Greece, has been the half of a optical communication demonstration campaign between Earth and NASA’s Psyche mission.
Enabling & Support

ESA wraps up 300-million-kilometre optical communication ca…

27/08/2025 4212 views 46 likes
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INVICTUS – Europe’s new hypersonic test platform
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INVICTUS – Europe’s new hypersonic test platform

16/07/2025 28821 views 152 likes
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NASA's Psyche mission
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Europe's first deep-space optical communication link

10/07/2025 13833 views 90 likes
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Radio eye on forest mission Biomass
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R&D Successes Onboard Biomass

23/06/2025 963 views 28 likes
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Enabling & Support

50 Years of ESA R&D: An Oral History

16/06/2025 479 views 0 likes
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Enabling & Support

50 Years of Innovative Propulsion in TDE

16/06/2025 517 views 0 likes
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Enabling & Support

1975 to Today: TDE Antenna Developments

16/06/2025 489 views 1 likes
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Enabling & Support

Contract paves way for atomic oxygen testing facility

03/06/2025 1110 views 12 likes
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Enabling & Support

Smartphone-speed microprocessor for space

25/03/2025 760 views 1 likes
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Enabling & Support

ESA’s first stand-alone Deep Space CubeSat signs new phase

06/03/2025 1606 views 10 likes
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Enabling & Support

Read the Annual Report 2023/24 now

12/12/2024 766 views 1 likes
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Enabling & Support

Contract signed for new Arctic Ocean Surveillance Precursor…

05/11/2024 1467 views 19 likes
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Enabling & Support

Machine-learning system can detect dark vessels faster

16/10/2024 1821 views 3 likes
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Enabling & Support

New optical design library reduces error margin for freefor…

27/09/2024 608 views 2 likes
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Enabling & Support

LUMIO – New CubeSat Illuminating Lunar Impacts

28/06/2024 4576 views 15 likes
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Enabling & Support

R&D Triumphs in Asteroid Exploration

28/06/2024 925 views 1 likes
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Enabling & Support

New podcast explores breakthrough Space Factory technology

27/03/2024 1021 views 8 likes
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Aladin
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Low Distortion Thick-Disk Laser Amplifier

26/02/2024 106 views 0 likes
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How can we contain all the parts of a space craft on re-ent…

22/02/2024 74 views 0 likes
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Enabling & Support

Going Virtual – Working Smarter & Harder

16/02/2024 568 views 2 likes
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Enabling & Support

New optical polishing techniques for aspherical and free fo…

12/02/2024 594 views 4 likes
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Enabling & Support

REACH obsolescence management for Materials Processes

11/02/2024 301 views 3 likes
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Enabling & Support

XRF Lunar Spectrometer: A world record for energy resolution

11/02/2024 400 views 2 likes
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Enabling & Support

New Models Illuminate Sun-to-Earth Space Weather Dynamics

02/02/2024 1107 views 5 likes
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Enabling & Support

High Power W-Band Traveling Wave Tube

29/01/2024 854 views 9 likes
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Enabling & Support

An erbium-doped fiber optical frequency comb

28/01/2024 233 views 1 likes
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Unlimited 3D printing for space
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Breaking boundaries: A 3D Printer taking space manufacturin…

26/01/2024 2486 views 11 likes
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Enabling & Support

Low cost position sensor

17/01/2024 154 views 0 likes
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Enabling & Support

COOL? The Compact Optical clOck Laser

12/01/2024 341 views 1 likes
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Athena (Advanced Telescope for High-ENergy Astrophysics)
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Highest performance optical filters developed for Athena mi…

13/12/2023 746 views 4 likes
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Hera networking with CubeSats
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CubeSats deployer flight model now integrated to Hera

05/12/2023 1328 views 20 likes
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Enabling & Support

Can AI help prevent attacks on location tracking data signa…

27/11/2023 730 views 2 likes
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Atomic Oxygen at 4.7 THz
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World Leading Instrument Development for Understanding Atom…

21/11/2023 769 views 3 likes
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Enabling & Support

30th Anniversary: A Word from the Director

27/09/2023 464 views 2 likes
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Enabling & Support

m-NLP begins measurements as first experiment onboard Barto…

20/09/2023 1196 views 13 likes
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High-speed Entry Testing
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Ice Giant Exploration: Advancements in Atmospheric Entry Te…

25/08/2023 2553 views 33 likes
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Envision: Understanding why Earth's closest neighbour is so different
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Co-design of Planetary Spacecraft with Large Flexible Appen…

23/08/2023 454 views 4 likes
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Enabling & Support

Safeguarding Safe Mode with Star Trackers

18/08/2023 573 views 1 likes
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Enabling & Support

A World First - new oscillator achieves highest Q-factor ev…

11/08/2023 4110 views 20 likes
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Digital Frontier
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Empowering a Digital Frontier with Model Based System Engin…

09/08/2023 1590 views 8 likes
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Enabling & Support

Goodbye Documents, Hello Models: A Model-based Approach to …

24/07/2023 6028 views 16 likes
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S/X Band 6.8 m and S/K Band 14 m Three-Axis Full Motion Antennas
Enabling & Support

Tri-band Antenna Feed for Future Earth Observation Missions

17/07/2023 1508 views 3 likes
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Satellite Laser Ranging
Enabling & Support

Understanding the Tumbling Motion of Space Debris

05/07/2023 3015 views 8 likes
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System Under Test
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Test Automation Framework

28/06/2023 1125 views 11 likes
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