ESA title

Europe’s Spaceport allows for independent, reliable access to space for Europe. On French territory in South America, it is home to the ESA-developed rocket families of Ariane and Vega. Situated 500 km north of the equator, rockets gain extra performance thanks to a ‘slingshot effect’ from the speed of Earth’s rotation. More than 240 launches since 1990 have served customers from all around the world. Europe's Spaceport is working towards 90% renewable energy sources by the end of 2025. This launch base and the jungle that surrounds it covers 690 km2 and protects an abundance of wildlife and plants.

Key dates

1968: First launch (Veronique)
1970: First Diamant launch
1979: First Ariane launch
1988: First Ariane 4 launch
1996: First Ariane 5 launch
2011: First Soyuz launch
2012: First Vega launch
2022: First Vega-C launch

Europe’s Spaceport

Latest

P160C solid-propellant rocket motor QM3 test
Enabling & Support

Europe’s next solid propellant rocket motor passes review

19/12/2025 2258 views 21 likes
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Bâtiment Assembleur Lanceur at Europe's Spaceport
Enabling & Support

Ariane 5 integration building transferred to Avio for Vega …

12/12/2025 721 views 4 likes
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ESA Council at Delegate level meets in Bremen on the eve of CM25.
Enabling & Support

Ensuring autonomous access to space for Europe

27/11/2025 2147 views 12 likes
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Copernicus Sentinel-1D on its way to orbit
Applications

Galileo to take its first flight on Ariane 6 on 17 December

20/11/2025 6249 views 38 likes
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Artist's view of Ariane 6 and Vega-C
Enabling & Support

Two arrangements mark a new step for Ariane 6 and Vega-C ex…

14/11/2025 1570 views 23 likes
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More items

  • Enabling & Support

    Europe's Spaceport in French Guiana

    17/02/2020 19478 views 136 likes
    Open item
  • Enabling & Support

    Europe's rockets

    02/09/2019 55203 views 290 likes
    Open item
    Europe's rockets
  • Enabling & Support

    ESA Space Transportation

    10/02/2021 2653 views 30 likes
    Open item
    ESA safeguards Europe’s independent access to space
  • Enabling & Support

    Europe's Spaceport seen from space

    05/10/2021 1220 views 10 likes
    Open item
    The launch facilities at Europe's Spaceport in French Guiana including the new Ariane 6 launch complex in the centre, are clearly visible from space

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