ESA title

The mission

The Copernicus Sentinel-1 mission is designed as a two-satellite constellation. Each satellite carries an advanced radar instrument to provide an all-weather, day-and-night supply of imagery of Earth’s surface. 

The launch

  • Date: Sentinel-1A - 03 April 2014 
              Sentinel-1B - 25 April 2016 
              Sentinel-1C - 5 December 2024 
              Sentinel-1D - 4 November 2025
  • Site: Europe's Spaceport, French Guiana
  • Rocket: Sentinel-1A and -B on Soyuz 
                  Sentinel-1C on Vega-C 
                  Sentinel-1D on Ariane 6
Sentinel-1
Bremen by Sentinel-1D
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Sentinel-1D delivers first images: from Antarctica to Bremen

26/11/2025 23630 views 58 likes
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Sentinel-1D lifts off on Ariane 6
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Sentinel-1D reaches orbit on Ariane 6

04/11/2025 12013 views 45 likes
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Sentinel-1D about to meet rocket
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Sentinel-1D and Ariane 6 ready for liftoff

03/11/2025 5716 views 15 likes
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Sentinel-1C interferogram of northern Chile
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Sentinel-1 mission… did you know?

03/11/2025 1672 views 33 likes
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Ariane 6 fairing release revealing Sentinel-1D
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Watch live: Sentinel-1D launch on Ariane 6

28/10/2025 20876 views 136 likes
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Sentinel-1D fuelled in Kourou
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Sentinel-1D fuelled and ready for encapsulation

20/10/2025 1912 views 41 likes
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Copernicus Sentinel-1D team in Kourou
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Sentinel-1D preparations underway in Kourou

08/10/2025 2374 views 32 likes
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Simulations ongoing for Sentinel-1D
Enabling & Support

“We know the drill”: Sentinel-1D begins streamlined simulat…

16/09/2025 1016 views 19 likes
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Unloading Sentinel-1D
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Sentinel-1D in French Guiana for launch campaign

11/09/2025 4572 views 35 likes
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Harder Glacier, northern Greenland
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Greenland subglacial flood bursts through ice sheet surface

30/07/2025 5672 views 41 likes
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Fire driving deforestation
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Satellite records expose fire driving Gran Chaco transforma…

26/06/2025 2303 views 36 likes
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Dotson Ice Shelf from Sentinel-1
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Antarctic glacier caught stealing ice from neighbour

08/05/2025 18693 views 56 likes
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Sentinel-1 interferogram of Myanmar earthquake
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Sentinel-1 captures ground shift from Myanmar earthquake

24/04/2025 8168 views 59 likes
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Nord Stream pipe lines
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Nord Stream methane leak far bigger than estimated

05/03/2025 6875 views 46 likes
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Sentinel-1C interferogram of northern Chile
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Sentinel-1C demonstrates power to map land deformation

13/02/2025 9070 views 107 likes
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The Sentinel-1 mission
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Ariane 6 to take Sentinel-1D into orbit

28/01/2025 5119 views 30 likes
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The Netherlands from Sentinel-1C
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Sentinel-1C captures first radar images

10/12/2024 26950 views 156 likes
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Vega-C lifts off with Sentinel-1C
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Double win for Europe: Sentinel-1C and Vega-C take to the s…

06/12/2024 12446 views 68 likes
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Vega-C with Sentinel-1C on the launch pad
Enabling & Support

Vega-C complete for return to flight

04/12/2024 4220 views 31 likes
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Artist's impression of Copernicus Sentinel-1C in its Vega-C launcher
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Watch live: Vega-C to launch Sentinel-1C

29/11/2024 30373 views 47 likes
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Sentinel-1C ready for encapsulation in Vega-C's fairing
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10 ways Sentinel-1 data lets us ‘see’ our world

27/11/2024 4235 views 41 likes
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Kronebreen glacier seen from above
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Space for Shore: Sentinel-1 reveals Arctic glacier retreat

19/11/2024 3244 views 56 likes
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Fuelling Sentinel-1C
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Sentinel-1C fuelled ahead of liftoff

18/11/2024 3185 views 39 likes
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Unloading Sentinel-1C
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Sentinel-1C arrives in French Guiana

09/10/2024 8567 views 62 likes
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Final data captured by the Copernicus Sentinel-1B satellite
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Sentinel-1B journeys back to Earth

23/09/2024 5261 views 61 likes
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Map reveals fishing activity not publicly tracked around Portugal and Morocco
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Sentinel-1 and AI reveal 75% of fishing vessels not tracked

24/01/2024 7109 views 33 likes
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Cadman Ice Shelf 2023 compared to 2017
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Warming ocean causing rapid glacier retreat

28/11/2023 4799 views 104 likes
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Icebergs in the Amundsen Sea, off the west coast of Antarctica
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AI maps icebergs 10,000 times faster than humans

09/11/2023 13215 views 111 likes
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Antarctic ice shelf melt
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Antarctic ice shelf demise

13/10/2023 22126 views 118 likes
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Morocco earthquake fringes
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Sentinel-1 reveals shifts from Morocco earthquake

14/09/2023 13973 views 106 likes
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Adelie penguins on the Antarctic Peninsula
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Antarctica vulnerable to extreme events

08/08/2023 6873 views 112 likes
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Faenza flood map
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Satellites map aftermath of Emilia-Romagna floods

20/07/2023 12837 views 86 likes
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Al Wahat al Dakhla Desert, Egypt
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Introducing World Cereal

20/04/2023 7953 views 91 likes
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Irrigation Ebro River basin
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How much water do we use for irrigation?

19/04/2023 5759 views 71 likes
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10 remarkable Earth facts

18/04/2023 583068 views 2761 likes
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Forest loss across the Amazon
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Using a data cube to monitor forest loss in the Amazon

07/03/2023 8081 views 107 likes
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Antarctic Peninsula glacier flow
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Antarctic Peninsula glaciers on the run

27/02/2023 11846 views 93 likes
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History of landslides and road network in southern Italy
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Satellite data used for road infrastructure safety in Italy

16/02/2023 5504 views 63 likes
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Osmaniye City, Türkiye, captured by Pléiades Neo
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Satellites support impact assessment after Türkiye–Syria ea…

13/02/2023 17527 views 121 likes
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Sentinel-1C solar wing deployed
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Europe’s next radar satellite tip-top for flight

07/02/2023 4694 views 55 likes
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Sentinel-2 captures Antarctica’s new iceberg
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Giant iceberg breaks away from Antarctic ice shelf

25/01/2023 39293 views 171 likes
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Thwaites Glacier
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Sentinel-1 and AI uncover glacier crevasses

09/01/2023 8004 views 74 likes
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RRS James Clark Ross research ship and William Glacier
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Glacier calving and a whole lot of mixing

29/11/2022 8386 views 73 likes
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Sentinel-1C in Cannes
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From Rome to Cannes

25/10/2022 3843 views 57 likes
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George VI Ice Shelf
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Seasonal changes in Antarctic ice sheet flow dynamics detec…

12/10/2022 6994 views 108 likes
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Nord Stream leak as captured by Pléiades Neo
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Satellites detect methane plume in Nord Stream leak

06/10/2022 19328 views 128 likes
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Harmony
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ESA selects Harmony as tenth Earth Explorer mission

22/09/2022 15220 views 118 likes
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Soil moisture June 2022 northern Italy
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Zooming in on drought from space

21/09/2022 4457 views 80 likes
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Sentinel-1
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Mission ends for Copernicus Sentinel-1B satellite

03/08/2022 36646 views 122 likes
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Etna’s uplift and subsidence
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Tap into Europe in motion

26/07/2022 7183 views 113 likes
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