Space hazards and how to deal with them

Ever since life formed on Earth, it has been exposed to hazards originating in space. We live close to an active star, in a Solar System filled with ancient and fast-moving space rocks, on a planet that is becoming increasingly surrounded by discarded satellites and their debris. Technologies advance at a rapid pace, and these days there is much we can do about asteroids, space weather and space debris. Coupled with ambitious sustainability goals, ESA’s space safety activities help ensure that Earth orbit remains safe, sustainable and accessible for future generations.

Space Safety

Discover the space safety areas

Sustainability in orbit
Solar loops after eruption

How to build a circular economy in space

How to build a circular economy in space.


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Hera's AFC view of aligned asteroids
Hera at Didymos
The Brazilian Space Agency signs the Zero Debris Charter
Hera selfie showing dino sticker

ESA Space Safety Fleet Infographic

ESA Space Safety Fleet.